Cruria donowani (Boisduval, 1832)
(erroneously: Agarista donovanii)
AGARISTINAENOCTUIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Ian F.B. Common & Stella Crossley

(updated 22 December 2009)

Cruria donowani
(Photo from: Moths of Australia)

This Caterpillar is banded with black,white and brown. It has been known to feed on :

  • Elephant Ears ( Alocasia species, ARACEAE ),
  • Guinea Flowers ( Hibbertia species, DILLENIACEAE ),
  • Hagweeds ( Boerhavia species, NYCTAGINACEAE ), and
  • Kangaroo Vines ( Cissus species, VITACEAE ).

    Cruria donowani
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    The adult moth is black, with white spots on the forewings and a diagonal white bar across each hindwing. The moths have a wingspan of about 5 cms. The moths are unusual in that they are on the wing in daytime, like butterflies, and unlike moths from most other families.

    Cruria donowani
    underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    The species closely resembles Cruria synopla, but the central white spot on each forewing is smaller, and the hindwing bar is whiter.

    Cruria donowani
    (Photo: courtesy of Ken Harris, Morwell Park, Victoria)

    The species is found over inland Queensland and New South Wales.


    Further reading :

    Ian F.B. Common,
    Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, 1990, p. 464.


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